Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Workgroup, x64, DVD, ITA Spécifications

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Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine
Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide
Virtual machine technology offers compelling features, but also presents IT administrators with unique
challenges. Microsoft® System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 addresses these challenges
with a cost-effective, comprehensive management solution for virtual and physical machines. This
document presents an overview of System Center Virtual Machine Manager, and then details how the
solution helps IT administrators plan, deploy, manage, and optimize a virtual infrastructure.
Published: September 2009
For the latest information, please see www.microsoft.com/VMM or
www.microsoft.com/systemcenter.
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide Virtual machine technology offers compelling features, but also presents

Page 2 - Contents

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 7  Works with the rest of the data center – Because of its Windows Serve

Page 3

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 8 Workgroup Setup In a standalone setup, VMM runs on the same physical har

Page 4 - Introduction

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 9 Management Toolset VMM empowers IT administrators with a toolset for vir

Page 5

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 10  Operating system profiles  Post-deployment customization scripts 

Page 6 - VMM Key Benefits

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 11 and Windows Server with familiar and powerful Microsoft Office system a

Page 7

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 12 Software Requirements The following charts detail the software requirem

Page 8

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 13 Windows PowerShell™ 1.03 Notes 1 If not already installed, you can inst

Page 9

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 14 Other software  Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 2  Microsoft Core

Page 10

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 15 Hardware Requirements The following charts detail the recommended minim

Page 11

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 16 VMM agent Virtual machine host server requirements The minimum hardware

Page 12 -  Virtual hard disks

Contents Introduction ... 1 What’s

Page 13

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 17 Installation This section provides step-by-step instructions for instal

Page 14

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 18 11. On the Installation Settings page, assign the ports you want to use

Page 15

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 19 7. On the Port Assignment page, do one of the following: a. Click Ne

Page 16

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 20 3. On the License Terms page, click I accept the terms of this agreeme

Page 17 - VMM Monitoring and Reporting

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 21 You can also install an agent locally on a host in a trusted domain and

Page 18

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 22 Important Make note of the encryption key that you use to create the se

Page 19 - Network Requirements

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 23 Important The port settings that you assign for the agent must identica

Page 20

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 24 corresponding workloads to determine virtualization candidates. However

Page 21

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 25 Figure 3. VMM with Operations Manager can create a comprehensive cons

Page 22

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 26 Figure 4. The P2V wizard helps users convert physical machines to vir

Page 23

Installing the VMM Administrator Console ... 18 Installing the VMM Self

Page 24

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 27 In addition, the VMM provisioning service can utilize storage-attached

Page 25

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 28 Figure 6. The Administrator Console provides configuration settings f

Page 26 - VMM Use Scenarios

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 29 After you create the new virtual machine, VMM uses performance data fr

Page 27

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 30 As shown in Figure 9, VMM alleviates this administration burden with a

Page 28

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 31 Figure 10. The self-service Web portal includes a mini-setup dialog

Page 29

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 32 Figure 11. Virtual Machine Manager handles both ESX and Hyper-V serve

Page 30

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 33 Figure 12. The Add VMware VirtualCenter server dialog adds VMware ser

Page 31

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 34 Figure 13. Virtual Machine Manager controls VirtualCenter Server and

Page 32

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 35 At the guest level, the virtual machine can be part of a cluster in wh

Page 33

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 36 Figure 15. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the VM sourc

Page 34

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 1 Introduction Virtual machine technology is transforming data center oper

Page 35

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 37 Figure 16. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Create a VM using a

Page 36

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 38 Figure 17. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the saved te

Page 37

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 39 The Virtual Machine Identity dialog allows you to name the new VM and o

Page 38

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 40 After making changes to the hardware profile and specifying to add the

Page 39

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 41 Figure 21. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the VM desti

Page 40

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 42 Figure 22. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the virtual

Page 41

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 43 Figure 23. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the host sto

Page 42

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 44 Figure 24. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Select the VM netwo

Page 43

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 45 Figure 25. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Choose additional V

Page 44

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 46 Figure 26. Adding a new VM to a Failover Cluster – Review the VM setti

Page 45

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 2 downtime and reduces the planned downtime associated with routine system

Page 46

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 47 Note To create a virtual machine capable of Live Migration, a Windows S

Page 47

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 48 Figure 28. Adding a new VM for Live Migration – Name the virtual mach

Page 48

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 49 Figure 29. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Configure the process

Page 49

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 50 Figure 30. Adding a new VM for Live Migration – Configure availabilit

Page 50

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 51 Figure 31. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Select Destination Th

Page 51

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 52 Figure 32. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Select Host Select th

Page 52

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 53 Figure 33. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Select Path The Selec

Page 53

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 54 Figure 34. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Select Networks The S

Page 54

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 55 Figure 35. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Additional Properties

Page 55

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 56 Figure 36. Adding a new VM for Live Migration– Summary On the Summar

Page 56

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 3 Maintenance Mode The new Maintenance Mode feature in VMM 2008 R2 allows

Page 57

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 57 Figure 37. Initiating a Live Migration To manually initiate a Live M

Page 58

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 58 Figure 38. Selecting the Live Migration Destination VMM’s Intelligen

Page 59

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 59 Figure 39. Confirming the Live Migration selections The Summary dial

Page 60

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 60 Figure 40. Running Live Migration In the Jobs window, you can see th

Page 61

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 61 Figure 41. After the Live Migration has completed In Figure 41, you

Page 62

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 62 virtual machines to another host. Figure 42. Starting maintenance mod

Page 63

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 63 Figure 43. Selecting Live Migration for highly available VMs The Sta

Page 64

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 64 Figure 44. Running maintenance mode In Figure 44, you can see the mi

Page 65

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 65 Figure 45. Stopping maintenance mode Selecting the Stop maintenance

Page 66

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 66 To use Quick Storage Migration, open the Virtual Machines view in the V

Page 67

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 4 VMM takes resource utilization a step further with end-to-end support fo

Page 68

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 67 Figure 47. Selecting the target storage path The Select Path dialog

Page 69

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 68 Figure 48. Selecting the CSV mount point The Select Destination Fold

Page 70

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 69 Figure 49. Selecting the target storage path The selected destinati

Page 71

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 70 Figure 50. Confirming the storage migration selections The Summary

Page 72

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 71 Figure 51. Running storage migration Starting the quick storage migr

Page 73

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 72 Figure 52. After the storage migration has completed After the quick

Page 74

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 73 Figure 53. Verifying the new VM settings On the Hardware Configurati

Page 75

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 74 To hot-add storage to a virtual machine, open Virtual Machine Manager’s

Page 76

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 75 Figure 55. Selecting the New Disk option for the running VM To hot-a

Page 77

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 76 Figure 56. Creating a new dynamic disk You can elect to add an exist

Page 78

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 5 use of physical resources. VMM also works with System Center Operations

Page 79

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 77 Figure 57. After hot-adding storage to the running VM Performance Re

Page 80

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 78 Figure 58. VMM PRO integrates with Operations Manager Using PRO, the

Page 81

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 79 Figure 59. The PRO Tips dialog provides diagnostic instruction VMM’s

Page 82

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 80 Figure 60. The PRO Tips console provides success-failure feedback whe

Page 83

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 81 For example, a global organization may create a delegated administrator

Page 84

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 82 Figure 62. Create User Role dialog - Add users to a delegated adminis

Page 85

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 83 Figure 63. Create User Role dialog - Add the Delegated Administrator

Page 86

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 84 Figure 64. Create User Role dialog - Specify the object scope for the

Page 87

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 85 Figure 65. Create User Role dialog - Summary of the delegated adminis

Page 88

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 86 Figure 66. A PowerShell script controls the function for creating a d

Page 89

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 6 scenario with added controls for administrators, including assigning res

Page 90

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 87 Intelligent Placement System Center VMM uses a smart, holistic approach

Page 91

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 88 Figure 67. The Intelligent Placement report provides an easy-to-under

Page 92

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 89 virtual machine live migration to an alternate Hyper-V host that has av

Page 93

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 90 Figure 69. Managing Microsoft and VMware virtual machines – Selecting

Page 94

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 91 is easy to lose track of analogous assets in a virtual data center. The

Page 95

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 92 automatically detects and utilizes existing storage-attached network (S

Page 96 - System Center

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 93 Virtual Machine Manager Integration with Windows Server and System Cent

Page 97

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 94 Microsoft SQL Server System Center integrates with familiar tools and t

Page 98 - Conclusion

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Reviewer’s Guide 95 Operations Manager and Data Protection Manager provides centralized man

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